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Scotland (THE TAYLOR SWIFT CHEAT SHEET)

I will be away in Scotland for a while, and will resume posting sometime around July 25.

P.S. Bonus! Below is THE TAYLOR SWIFT CHEAT SHEET! Enjoy!





The Taylor Swift Cheat Sheet

Some of the literary devices TS uses very well:

Intertextuality: When one piece of writing refers to another.

These are the hands of fate;
You're my Achilles heel.
This is the Golden Age of something good, and right, and real.

(TS is alluding to the Iliad; she also seems to be alluding to the Classical Period of Actual Greece.)

You said you'd never met one girl
Who had as many James Taylor records as you
But I do.

(This isn't really a reference to a James Taylor song, but the words "James Taylor" are so evocative and recognizable, I think TS is using them to stand in for: "everything that is moody and smart.")

I'm dancing on my own.
I'll make the moves up as I go.

(Here, TS is tipping her hat to Robyn, to "Dancing on My Own." She might also be tipping her hat to Lena Dunham, whose show "Girls" made use of "Dancing" famously in Season One.)

And:

You were Romeo; I was the Scarlet Letter.
And my daddy said, Stay away from Juliet.

Metaphor: Well, examples of this are just everywhere.

Cherry lips, crystal skies.
I can show you incredible things.

And:

So you were never a saint
And I loved in shades of wrong.
We learn to live with the pain--
Mosaic broken hearts.

And:

Don't you worry your pretty little mind;
People throw rocks at things that shine.

Irony: TS uses this all the time.

I'm really gonna miss your picking fights
And me--falling for it, screaming that I'm right.

And:

Oh my God, look at that face!
You look like My Next Mistake.

And:

I stay out too late!
Got nothing in my brain!

And:

My mistake: I didn't know to be in love
You had to fight to have the upper hand.

And: Found-Object Art. I think TS did this once, with "Ronan." In that song, she just took blog posts from a woman whose baby had died of cancer--and she set the blog posts to music.

And: the Hero's Journey. This is a well-worn structure for a story. A hero leaves an Ordinary World for an Enchanted World, meets varied allies and tricksters, does battle with a dragon, and emerges with some kind of magical elixir. A fine example is "All Too Well." Here, TS "walks through the doors" with Jake Gyllenhaal. "The air was cold." She has left the bosom of her family! She meets new characters: Maggie Gyllenhaal, talking about her brother's years on "the tee ball team." Mama Gyllenhaal, speaking "of your past, thinking your future is Me." In this world, even the refrigerator light is magic; it becomes a spotlight in a ballroom. ("Dancing round the kitchen in the refrigerator light.") But the ally becomes a trickster; Jake Gyllenhaal is in fact a dragon who must be defeated. ("You call me up again just to break me like a promise, so casually cruel in the name of being honest.") TS escapes--sadder but wiser. ("It was rare, I was there, I remember it all too well.") Now I'll use real hyperbole: When Sylvia Plath was very young, she kept diaries, and she recalled pedestrian adolescent flirtations as if they were major calamities. She was learning how to "mythologize" herself. I think TS does that, too.

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